Which of the following are NOT soft costs?

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试卷: LEED GA模拟题A[查看]
Which of the following are NOT soft costs?
A: Commissioning of the building”s systems
B: Project drawings
C: Windows
D: City permits

参考答案: C

本题解释:
This is a soft cost.

Commissioning is systematic process of assuring that a building and its systems performs in accordance with the design intent and the owner\\\'s requirements;This is a soft cost; This is a hard cost. By far the largest portion of the expenses in a construction budget, the hard costs are mostly comprised of the actual construction costs incurred to build the project.

Examples of hard costs include masonry, wood, steel, carpet, tile, mechanical systems, roofing;This is a soft cost
Notes:



A soft construction cost is one that is not directly related to building, construction, etc. These include building permit fees, architect fees, legal, financing, engineering fees, commissioning, and other costs incurred before and after construction