What is an example of an ongoing operating cost?

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试卷: LEED GA模拟题A[查看]
What is an example of an ongoing operating cost?
A: Salaries for building janitorial services
B: Attorney fees for building contracts
C: Carpet installation
D: Design of a sedimentation control plan

参考答案: A

本题解释:
Operating costs are another type of cost for a building in addition to hard and soft costs. These costs occur after the building is complete and up and running. These costs include utilities such as water and electricity as well as the costs of maintenance personnel - janitorial, landscape, security; Attorney fees are a type of soft cost.

A soft construction cost is one that is not directly related to building, construction, etc. These include building permit fees, architect fees, legal, financing, engineering fees, commissioning, and other costs incurred before and after construction;Carpet installation is a hard cost.

Hard costs: By far the largest portion of the expenses in a construction budget, the hard costs are mostly comprised of the actual construction costs incurred to build the project.

Examples include masonry, wood, steel, carpet, tile, mechanic;al systems, roofing;Design of a sedimentation control plan is a soft cost.

A soft construction cost is one that is not directly related to building, construction, etc. These include building permit fees, architect fees, legal, financing, engineering fees, commissioning, and other costs incurred before and after construction